These results indicate that daily Quisinostat solubility dmso supplementation with a combination of Magnolia and Phellodendron (Relora) is an effective natural Selleck KU55933 approach to the detrimental health effects of chronic stress. Conclusions The present study indicates a significant
“anti-stress” benefit of magnolia/phellodendron bark (Relora) supplementation in moderately stressed non-athletes, and suggests a possible benefit for athletes to recover from “training stress” induced by the physical and psychological demands of competition and training. Future studies should examine the potential benefits of Relora in helping athletes to enhance post-exercise recovery and possibly to help prevent overtraining syndrome. References 1. Cohen S, Janicki-Deverts D, Miller GE: Psychological stress and disease. JAMA 2007., 14: Oct 10;298:1685–7, 2007 2. Dallman MF, la Fleur SE, Pecoraro NC, Gomez F, Houshyar H, Akana SF: Minireview: glucocorticoids – food intake, abdominal obesity, and wealthy nations in 2004. Endocrinology 2004, 145:2633–2638.PubMedCrossRef 3. Epel E, Lapidus R, McEwen B, Brownell K: Stress may add bite to appetite in women: a laboratory study of stress-induced cortisol and eating behavior. Psychoneuroendocrinology 2001, 26:37–49.PubMedCrossRef 4. selleck kinase inhibitor Epel ES, McEwen B, Seeman T, Matthews
K, Castellazzo G, Brownell KD, Bell J, Ickovics JR: Stress and body shape: stress-induced cortisol secretion is consistently greater among women with central fat. Psychosom Med 2000, 62:623–632.PubMed 5. Szelenberger W, Soldatos C: Sleep disorders in psychiatric practice. World Psychiatry 2005, 4:186–90.PubMed
6. Taheri S, Lin L, Austin D, Resminostat Young T, Mignot E: Short sleep duration is associated with reduced leptin, elevated ghrelin, and increased body mass index. PloS Med 2004, 1:e62.PubMedCrossRef 7. Weeks BS: Formulations of dietary supplements and herbal extracts for relaxation and anxiolytic action: Relarian. Med Sci Monit 2009,15(11): RA256–62.PubMed 8. Lee YJ, Lee YM, Lee CK, Jung JK, Han SB, Hong JT: Therapeutic applications of compounds in the Magnolia family. Pharmacol Ther 2011,130(2): 157–76.PubMedCrossRef 9. Xu Q, Yi LT, Pan Y, Wang X, Li YC, Li JM, Wang CP, Kong LD: Antidepressant-like effects of the mixture of honokiol and magnolol from the barks of Magnolia officinalis in stressed rodents. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry 2008,32(3): 715–25.PubMedCrossRef 10. Chiang J, Shen YC, Wang YH, Hou YC, Chen CC, Liao JF, Yu MC, Juan CW, Liou KT: Honokiol protects rats against eccentric exercise-induced skeletal muscle damage by inhibiting NF-kappaB induced oxidative stress and inflammation. Eur J Pharmacol 2009,610(1–3): 119–27.PubMedCrossRef 11. Harada S, Kishimoto M, Kobayashi M, Nakamoto K, Fujita-Hamabe W, Chen HH, Chan MH, Tokuyama S: Honokiol suppresses the development of post-ischemic glucose intolerance and neuronal damage in mice. J Nat Med 2012,66(4): 591–9.PubMedCrossRef 12.
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